Tell me about yourself: How to answer this common interview question
"Tell me about yourself." It’s often the first question in a job interview, and it can also be one of the trickiest. It sounds straightforward but deciding what to include and how to keep it clear can be surprisingly hard.
In this guide, we’ll show you how to answer “Tell me about yourself” in a confident, natural way.
You’ll learn why interviewers ask this question, what makes a good response, and how to tailor your answer to different types of roles.
We’ll also cover key tips, sample answers, and common follow-up questions to help you feel fully prepared on the big day.
Why interviewers ask "Tell me about yourself"
Interviewers ask this question to learn more than just your career history. It helps them to understand:
- How you describe your experience.
- What you think is most relevant to the role.
- How well you communicate.
- Whether you seem confident and prepared.
This question often sets the tone for the rest of the interview. A strong “tell me about yourself” answer gives the impression that you’re thoughtful, self-aware, and focused on the opportunity at hand. It also shows that you’ve read the job description carefully and know how to position your background in relation to it.
Variations of this question include:
- “Take me through your CV.”
- “Walk me through your background.”
- “Tell me something that’s not on your resume.”
- “I’ve read your application. Can you tell me more about yourself?”
- “How would you describe yourself professionally?”
Being ready for any version of this question helps you stay relaxed and in control from the very beginning of the interview.
What makes a good answer
A strong answer to “Tell me about yourself” usually has three key qualities:
- It’s tailored to the job. You focus on what’s most relevant to the role, rather than listing everything you’ve done.
- It follows a clear structure. Using a simple format keeps your answer easy to follow.
- It shows confidence. You talk about your experience in a calm, positive, and natural way.
Many candidates use the Present → Past → Future format:
- Present: Start with what you’re doing now.
- Past: Add a quick summary of how you got there.
- Future: Explain why you’re interested in this opportunity and why your skills and goals align with it.
This structure keeps things clear while helping the interviewer see the thread that ties your experience together.
How to answer “Tell me about yourself”
The goal of the question “Tell me about yourself” isn’t to recite your career history. Instead, you want to briefly highlight your most relevant experience and show how it connects to the role.
Here’s how to do just that:
- Start with your current role or activity. Mention your job title, main responsibilities, and any standout achievements.
- Share a quick summary of your background. Explain how you got to this point in your career, including any education or earlier roles.
- Connect to the role you’re applying for. Say what excites you about the opportunity and why it’s the right next step.
Keep your answer to about 60-90 seconds. That’s enough to give context without going into too much detail.
What not to say (and why)
Some answers can come across as unprofessional, even if they’re true. Here’s what to avoid and why.
- Too much personal detail. While it’s fine to show personality later in the interview, this question should focus on your professional story.
- Negativity about past jobs. Talking badly about a previous manager, team or company can make you seem difficult to work with. Focus on what you’re looking for, not what you’re trying to escape.
- Rambling or lack of focus. If you talk for too long or list too many details, you can lose the interviewer’s interest. A clear, structured response shows respect for their time and makes you easier to remember.
How to tailor “Tell me about yourself” to different situations
Everyone’s career path is different. Here are some sample responses you can adapt to your situation, each following the Present → Past → Future format.
If you're currently employed
Focus on your current role, a recent success, and what you’re looking for next.
Example:
“I’m working as a customer success manager at a SaaS company, where I help clients onboard and grow their accounts. Over the last year, I’ve led a new initiative that reduced churn by 15%. I’ve enjoyed building client relationships, and I’m now looking for a role that involves more strategic input and long-term planning.”
If you’re changing careers
Explain what you did before, what inspired the change, and how your experience still applies.
Example:
“My background is in teaching, but I recently transitioned into instructional design after realising how much I enjoy creating learning experiences. I completed a course in digital learning tools and worked on a few freelance projects. Now I’m hoping to join a company where I can grow and work on larger-scale training programmes.”
If you’re a recent graduate
Talk about your studies, any hands-on experience and what kind of role you’re aiming for. This sample answer is especially useful if you're applying for entry-level roles or internships.
Example:
“I recently completed a degree in environmental science, focusing on sustainable development. During university, I did an internship with a council-led recycling project and ran events for our green campus group. I’m now looking for a role where I can combine my research skills with community engagement.”
If you’ve been unemployed
Keep your tone positive and focus on what you’ve learned and what you’re aiming for now.
Example:
“I was working in events until the industry was hit by the pandemic. Since then, I’ve taken time to upskill in digital marketing, including completing a course in SEO and content strategy. I’m now looking for a marketing role where I can bring both my organisational and creative skills to the table.”
If you work in customer service or admin roles
Highlight people skills, organisation and reliability.
Example:
“I’ve spent the last two years in a customer service role at a busy retail store. I’ve learned how to handle all kinds of situations and always aim to make sure customers leave happy. I’m now looking to bring those skills into an office environment with more variety and room to grow.”
Tips for when you’re caught off guard
If you freeze or go blank when asked “Tell me about yourself”, it’s completely normal. Try these approaches:
- Start with the present. It’s often easiest to begin with what you’re doing now.
- Use a simple prompt. Saying something like “Sure. I’m currently working as…” can help you ease in.
- Pause if needed. A quick breath and a reset is better than rushing through something unclear.
Interviewers don’t expect perfection. They want to see how you respond under pressure and whether you can stay calm and focused during the interview.
Final thoughts
Answering “Tell me about yourself” doesn’t need to be stressful. With a little preparation, you can turn this common interview question into a great opportunity to highlight your strengths, show why you're a good fit, and set the tone for a successful conversation.
Stick to the basics, keep it relevant, and be yourself. A well-structured, thoughtful answer can make a lasting first impression.
FAQs
-
Why do interviewers ask “Tell me about yourself”?
This common interview question helps them gauge your ability to communicate clearly, understand your career direction, and see how well your experience fits the role you're applying for. It’s also a way to get a quick overview of your background and goals. -
Should I include personal interests?
Including hobbies or interests can help show personality, but only if they support your professional story. For example, team sports can reflect collaboration skills, and volunteering can show initiative or leadership. -
How long should my answer be?
Aim for 60–90 seconds. This keeps your response focused and digestible while still giving enough detail to engage the interviewer, highlight your strengths, and leave a strong, memorable first impression. -
Can I write out a script?
Writing a rough script is fine to organise your thoughts but avoid memorising word-for-word. Your delivery should sound natural, not robotic or over-rehearsed. Practising aloud a few times can really help.
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